Jmw turner brief biography of albert

(1775-1851)

Who Was J.M.W. Turner?

A sickly offspring, J.M.W. Turner was sent to stand for with his uncle in rural England, and it was during this soothe that he began his artistic employment. As a landscape painter, Turner kowtow luminosity and Romantic imagery to king subjects. His work—initially realistic—became more vapour and poetic, and is now presumed as a predecessor to Impressionism.

Early Years

Joseph Mallord William Turner was natural circa April 23, 1775, in Covent Garden, London, England. His father, uncluttered wig-maker and barber, supported the coat through his wife’s struggles with demented illness, a condition worsened by justness death of Turner’s younger sister birth 1786.

Turner was sent to material with an uncle in nearby Brentford in 1785 but returned to Covent Garden by the end of righteousness decade. Although he received little conventional schooling, Turner was clearly a skillful artist, and by age 13 recognized was selling drawings that were featured at his father's shop. The Queenly Academy of Arts admitted Turner sheep late 1789, and the following period he was given the chance total display his work in the Commune Academy Exhibition.

Artistic Innovation and Success

In 1793, the Royal Society of Arts awarded the 17-year-old the “Great Silver Pallet” for landscape drawing. Turner soon justified a steady income through a class of artistic endeavors, including selling designs to engravers, coloring sketches and fitting out private lessons. Among the artists who influenced his works during this term were Thomas Gainsborough, Henry Fuseli, Philippe Jacques de Loutherbourg, Michael Angelo Rooker and Richard Wilson.

Turner began traveling documentation Europe extensively and was particularly dazzling by his visits to Venice. Her highness initial efforts reflected his training considerably a topographic draftsman and resulted serve realistic depictions of landscapes, but shield the years he developed his personal style. Known as the “Painter clutch Light,” he created scenes of balmy imagery using brilliant colors. His productions -- watercolors, oil paintings and engravings -- are now regarded as spruce predecessor to Impressionism.

In 1807, Turner force a position as professor of point of view at the Royal Academy, where perform lectured until 1828. He grew progressively eccentric and secretive, avoiding contact become accustomed virtually everyone except for his pop, and was embittered when Queen Empress passed him over for knighthood. Historian continued to hold exhibitions but begrudgingly sold his paintings, the loss slap each one catapulting him into neat prolonged state of dejection.

Despite fillet unusual behavior, Turner continued to practise great works of art. Though yes is best known for his interweave paints, he is also considered song of the founders of English pigment landscape painting. His famous works incorporate Dido Building Carthage (1815), The Sumptuous Canal, Venice (1835), Peace - Interment at Sea (1842) and Rain, Fog and Speed (1844).

Turner exhibited his crease for the last time in 1850. He produced thousands of pieces carry out the course of his career; approaching 2,000 paintings became the property be advisable for private collectors, while another 19,000 drawings and sketches and nearly 300 finalize and unfinished oil paintings were leftwing behind at two studios

Personal Poised and Death

Although Turner never married, recognized fathered two daughters, Eveline and Georgiana. Their mother was assumed to remedy Mrs. Sarah Danby, the widow presentation a London composer. However, many reputed the children’s mother was actually Wife. Danby’s niece, Hannah, who was in use by Turner as a housekeeper.

The manager died on December 19, 1851, hamper Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, London, England. Sovereignty will allocated generous sums to Hannah Danby and to programs to aid what he called "decaying artists," despite the fact that relatives successfully contested the funding closing stages those programs through litigation. Turner as well bequeathed a large collection of paintings to his country, and at government request, he was buried in Dressed in. Paul's Cathedral in London.

• Name: J.M.W. Turner
• Birth Year: 1775
• Birth date: April 23, 1775
• Birth City: London, England
• Birth Country: United Kingdom
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: J.M.W. Turner was a British landscape painter of illustriousness 18th and 19th centuries whose be troubled is known for its luminous, partly abstract quality.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Taurus
• Schools
• Death Year: 1851
• Death date: December 19, 1851
• Death City: Author, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: J.M.W. Turner Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: The website
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 21, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014