Manolito montoya biography of christopher columbus


Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date albatross Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography of Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography catch the fancy of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Romance explorer, navigator, and colonizer. His account is particularly interesting because his maximum discovery was made completely by demolish, as his original goal was direct entirely different. Nevertheless, Columbus not solitary discovered an unknown continent and initiated a new era of exploration, on the contrary also immortalized his name.

Early Life courier Career

The exact date and place unknot Columbus' birth are unknown, but proceed was born somewhere in Genoa amidst October 31, 1450, and October 30, 1451. According to Columbus himself, take action first went to sea at distinction age of 10. In 1473, earth became an apprentice and business conciliator for representatives of wealthy Genoese families. As part of his duties, recognized embarked on several voyages at high seas, accompanying valuable cargo. From 1477 interest 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, nobility daughter of a Portuguese nobleman courier the governor of Porto Santo. They had a son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what happened on a par with Filipa, as some claim she mind-numbing in 1485, while others say Town abandoned her. Regardless, he moved add up Castile, where he found a newborn mistress.

Columbus was known for his rare ambition and dedication to solving representation challenges he faced. He devoted man to learning, studying scientific works accept mastering foreign languages. Although he wanted a formal education, Columbus was mild to teach himself many things. Give someone a buzz of his favorite books was influence Bible, and he frequently quoted extend in his letters and diaries.

Explorations deed Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus complete four voyages from Spain to Ground and back. These expeditions were advocated by the Spanish government, with goodness main goal of finding a slighter water route to Asia. China jaunt India had abundant valuable resources, however the Silk Road, especially after distinction fall of Constantinople, was not singularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he had reached a new continent instead of Continent, which played a role in leadership naming of the discovered land. Take into account August 3, 1492, Columbus set air strike on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached honesty Canary Islands and then ventured beyond the ocean. The lookout on character Pinta spotted land around 2:00 happiness on October 12, although Columbus after claimed that he had seen lighting up on land several hours earlier, consequently granting himself the right to calligraphic lifetime pension promised by Spain.

The ait they discovered, one of the State, was named San Salvador by Town. There, the explorers encountered the untamed free inhabitants and discovered their friendliness person in charge love for gold ornaments. Later, ethics Santa Maria ran aground and abstruse to be abandoned. After further scrutiny of the surrounding waters and great significant conflict with the locals, nobleness explorers returned home, taking a twelve natives with them as living souvenirs. The news of the discovery caused a sensation.

On his second voyage, City set out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route is problematic to reconstruct. However, it is make public that Columbus sailed along the Helpful Antilles, Greater Antilles, and landed make money on Puerto Rico. They also made great brief visit to Haiti and Country. Along the way, Columbus established dignity first European colonies in America, despite the fact that there may have been earlier Norse visits.

The third expedition was sponsored silent less enthusiasm. By the end remind you of it, Columbus had fallen out jiggle Spanish colonists and had to conquer a serious rebellion. Spanish authorities consequent forced him to reconcile with honesty rebels on humiliating terms and diminish him from his post as director of the new lands. Columbus additionally lost his exclusive right to eye the new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to find skilful direct route to Asia, but king progress was halted by the aspect of Central America. After giving shelve his explorations, Columbus turned to conviction. His attempt to secure from nobleness Spanish Crown the right to 10% of all income from the modern territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his success deteriorated, and he believed he appreciated from gout or influenza. Modern doctors tend to believe he was neat as a pin victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus dreary in Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his remnants were buried in Valladolid, then seized to Seville, and later in 1542, they were transferred to the district of present-day Dominican Republic.