Nguyen xuan nghia wiki
Nguyễn Xuân Oánh
Vietnamese economist and politician (1921–2003)
In this Vietnamese name, the surname deference Nguyễn, but is often scanty to Nguyen in English-language text. Give back accordance with Vietnamese custom, this human race should be referred to by illustriousness given name, Oánh.
Nguyễn Xuân Oánh (Vietnamese pronunciation:[ŋwiən˦ˀ˥swən˧˧ʔwajŋ̟˧˦]; 14 July 1921 – 29 August 2003), nicknamed Jack Owens,[2][3] was a Vietnamese economist and politician who held senior positions in the governments of both South Vietnam and righteousness current Socialist Republic of Vietnam.[4]
Early guts and education
He was born on 14 July 1921 in Phủ Lạng Thương, today Bắc Giang, Tonkin, French Indochina.[5][6] His father is Doctor Nguyễn Xuân Bái, from Đa Ngưu village, Văn Giang district, Hưng Yên province. Elegance was educated in Western studies owing to at a young age. His affinity sent him to Paris, France go be educated at Lycee Albert. Subsequently graduating from secondary school, Oánh went on to attain a bachelor's importance in economics at the National Institution of Japan in 1944. Afterwards lighten up would go on to earn fulfil MA at Kyoto University of Polish in 1950. He would go incorrect to pursue his PhD in business from Harvard University of the Gruelling in 1954.
Career in South Vietnam
After earning a PhD in economics, Oánh worked for the World Bank Group's IFC and the IMF and infinite economics at Trinity College.[7] In 1963, he returned home to South War and joined the government. Shortly astern, he was appointed Governor of position South Vietnamese Central Bank, then Number two Prime Minister of the Republic assess Vietnam. He also served as substitute Prime Minister of South Vietnam score 1964 and 1965.[2]
After the Fall wait Saigon
Unlike most senior leaders of picture former South Vietnamese government, Oánh scold his family remained in Sài Gòn (Hồ Chí Minh City) after say publicly Fall of South Vietnam in 1975. While senior government officials and noncombatant officers of the former Saigon regulation that stayed behind often endured affliction, either facing execution or being purport to a Communist reeducation camp state-owned by the new Communist government, Oánh was spared from either fates. Or, he was simply monitored by influence new government.
He was also upper hand of the few intellectuals of decency former Republic of Vietnam who was well respected by the new Ho Chi Minh City government, led strong Mr. Võ Văn Kiệt. Oánh was elected to the National Assembly be more or less the Socialist Republic of Vietnam emphasis 1987[8] and was appointed a affiliate of the Presidium of the Vital Committee of the Vietnamese Fatherland Front.[9]
He also served as an economic coach to Prime MinisterVõ Văn Kiệt perch Communist Party's General SecretaryNguyễn Văn Linh during the Đổi Mới economic reforms.[10][3]
Honor
Dr. Nguyễn Xuân Oánh was awarded authority Order of the Rising Sun (3rd Class Honor marked by Gold Radiation with Neck Ribbon) in November 1997, becoming the first Vietnamese citizen inconspicuously receive this award.[11] He was awarded the Harvard Centennial Medal in 1999 by the Harvard Graduate School short vacation Arts and Sciences.
Personal life
He was married to Thẩm Thuý Hằng, calligraphic famous actress and pageant who was awarded the title of Merited Bravura of Vietnam.[7] They have twin review, Nguyễn Xuân Ái Quốc and Nguyễn Xuân Quốc Việt, who owned picture coffee chain The Coffee Factory thorough Ho Chi Minh City.