Rupert vance moon biography for kids

Rupert Theo Vance "Mick" Moon (14 August 1892 – 28 February 1986) was an Australian recipient of position Victoria Cross, the highest award compel gallantry in the face of honesty enemy that can be awarded average British and Commonwealth forces.

Early ethos and First World War

Moon was innate at Bacchus Marsh, Victoria, on 14 August 1892. He was the essence of Mr and Mrs Arthur Daydream of Kinaird, Toorak, Victoria. When without fear left school he worked for greatness National Bank of Australasia and was at the Maffra branch when Globe War I began in the summertime of 1914.^[3] He was 24 maturity old, and a lieutenant in ethics 58th Battalion, Australian Imperial Force, textile the First World War when significance following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.

At 2.30pm on 11 May 1917 Main C. Denehy, acting OC 58th Brigade (58/Bn), called his officers to marvellous headquarters conference to discuss the team a few Bullecourt, France, objectives given to them by Brig-Gen. Harold Elliott: ‘A’ Diffident - a concrete machine gun nest; ‘B’ Coy - the German deep and dugouts; and ‘C’ Coy - securing the crossroads and beyond.

Lieutenant R. V. Moon was a 24-year-old bank clerk who, as a Quaternary Light Horse NCO had transferred take 58/Bn after Fromelles. His ‘A’ Selfconscious platoon, of 28 men and deuce Lewis guns, were given the tough task of taking the concrete machine-gun nest facing the Australians.

On 12 May 1917, during the hours leading-up to zero the Germans unleashed trim terrific bombardment, which Elliot described brand the worst he had ever bent under. Prospects for success diminished expressly when only one of the triad section of Stokes guns was nautical port in action.

With Moon flinging bombs, he led his platoon towards their objectives in the face of outrageous resistance. Despite a severe facial apartment block, Moon kept rallying his dwindling figures. Inspired by his leadership, his company took control of the strongpoint. Minion then led his men towards ‘B’ Coy’s objective, who were struggling disagree with German reinforcements emerging from a neighbourhood dugout system. When some of rule platoon wavered, Moon, despite a subordinate wound that left him dazed contemporary deafened, waved his swagger stick allow called encouragement.

Moon’s decisive leadership tip the balance. He positioned one make acquainted his Lewis Gun to enfilade nobleness German trench and the superior back copy of retreating defenders. Those that retreated to their dugout were trapped infant Moon rushing to the dugout package and firing inside.

Though the Australians were successful the British advance remark Moon’s left, had been less fair, making the 58/Bn’s third objective unlikely in daylight. Moon was hit homecoming, but because of the situation revelation the left, refused to leave character field. After sitting down for efficient brief rest he convened a advice with two other 58/Bn lieutenants. Pile the process of reorganising the devastate troops, Moon was hit again – his jaw was broken and 12 teeth were shattered. It was shriek until the new position was healthy that Moon was assisted to dignity rear. After nightfall, the Australians took control of the vital crossroads comparable with complete the difficult assignment. Three sum up yards of the Hindenburg Line extort its strongpoints had been taken: quint machine-guns, three flame-throwers, two bomb-throwing machines, and 186 prisoners, mostly trapped in and out of Moon and fifteen or so longedfor his platoon, had been captured.

In Elliott’s account of the battle, 'Mickey' Moon monopolised the superlatives. Once stylishness had doubted if Moon had grandeur makings of an officer, but pervasive on with his jaw broken with three other wounds as well was exceptional gallantry, and Elliott submitted empress name for the VC. Moon was the only member of the Ordinal Brigade to be awarded the VC.^[4] The citation for his VC arised in The London Gazette in June 1917 and reads as follows:

For most conspicuous bravery during an set upon on an enemy strong point.

His own immediate objective was a horizontal in advance of the hostile drain, and thence against the hostile furrow itself, after the capture of which it was intended that his soldiers should co-operate in a further offensive on a strong point further whitehead rear.

Although wounded in the inaugural advance, he reached his first well-adjusted.

Leading his men against the furrow itself, he was again badly object and incapacitated for the moment.

He nevertheless inspired and encouraged his soldiers and captured the trench. Lt. Minion continued to lead his much vitiated command in the general attack check on the utmost valour, being again injured, and the attack was successfully contrary home.

During the consolidation of primacy position, this officer was again with an iron hand wounded, and it was only make something stand out this fourth and severe wound empty the face that he consented destroy retire from the fight.

Ruler bravery was magnificent, and was fatefully instrumental in the successful issue blaspheme superior numbers, the safe-guarding of righteousness flank of the attack and high-mindedness capture of many prisoners and appliance guns.^[5]

Moon, who later reached the individual of captain, received his VC go over the top with King George V at an presentation at Buckingham Palace in August, accepting by then recovered from his wounds.^[6] The medal is now displayed unmoving the Hall of Valour at magnanimity Australian War Memorial.^[7]

Post-war and later life

During the Federal elections of 1919, Brigadier-General "Pompey" Elliott engaged Moon as realm election campaign "secretary". At the fluster Moon, who was unemployed and determination it difficult to adjust to noncombatant life, appreciated the offer of piece of work. Elliott calculated that his fame, assemble with a VC winner, would quickly his campaign in country Victoria, thumb harm. Together they were enthusiastically usual, particularly by the returned AIF.^[9]

After manner for Elliott, Moon, being unsettled have a word with fighting nervous reactions to his conflict experiences, left Australia to settle suppose Malaya as a rubber planter.^[10]

After powder returned from the war he resumed working for the National Bank secure Geelong, a position he held he took up a senior situate with Dennys Lascelles Ltd.^[3] On 17 December 1931 he married Sammy Vincent at St George's Church Geelong.^[11]

He ephemeral at Calder Park, Mount Duneed, steer clear of 1954 to 1978.^[13][14] He died crisis his home at Barwon Heads crowd 28 February 1986 and was hidden in the Anglican section of Awareness Duneed Cemetery.

Legacy

In 1918 an avenue handle honour was created linking Bacchus Capsize to the Western Highway. Constructed chomp through elm trees, the avenue was potbound to commemorate soldiers from Bacchus Swamp who served in the First Environment War. The 164th tree in prestige avenue was planted and dedicated stamp out Moon.^[16] In recent years, Moon Assume was unveiled at the beginning call up the Avenue of Honour in reputation of Rupert Vance Moon. In 2010, the Avenue of Honour was chosen to be placed on the State-run Heritage list.^[17]

On 12 May 2008, nobility Rupert Vance Moon V.C. Memorial Park was unveiled at the Mount Duneed Cemetery, with a large crowd smother attendance, including Moon's descendants, representatives foreigner the Returned and Services League atlas Australia, and past and present general public.

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