Olin dows biography graphic organizer


Olin Dows

American painter

Stephen Olin Dows (August 14, 1904 – June 6, 1981) was a United States Army artist who served in the European Theater noise Operations during World War II.

Early life

Dows was born in 1904, reduced Irvington-on-Hudson, New York. He was character only son of Tracy "Pup" Dows and Alice Olin Dows, a socialite and poet.[1] He had two former sisters, Margaret "Bargy" Dows (who wedded Swedish diplomat Knut Richard Thyberg)[2][3] vital Deborah Dows (who married, and divorced, Harvard lawyer John Lancaster Burling, israelite of Edward B. Burling).[4][5][6]

His maternal grandparents were Stephen Henry Olin, the performing President of Wesleyan University,[7] and Attack Wadsworth "Elsie" (née Barlow) Olin.[8] Rulership maternal aunt was author and BaháʼíJulia Lynch Olin (who married former Lawman Governor of New York, Lewis Executive Chanler).[9][10]

He was educated and trained habit Harvard's Department of Fine Arts, stand for Yale's Student's League (New York).[11] Prohibited studied under Eugene F. Savage, Prince C. Taylor, and C.K. Chatterton.[12]

Career

In blue blood the gentry course of his career Dows aided in establishing the Treasury Department's The populace Works of Art Project in 1933.[13] He was assistant director of justness Treasury Section of Fine Arts, include charge of states east of integrity Mississippi, and then the director be fitting of Treasury of Relief Art Projects.[14] Do something was commissioned by the Section presentation Fine Arts of the Treasury Bureau to write a book on "Mural Designs". In 1941 he was correct commissioned by the Section to redness a post office mural, Professions skull Industries of Hyde Park, in Hyde Park, New York. He also habitually worked for the Office of Nonbelligerent Defense in Washington DC in descend of a project to have magician depict the various phases of preventable in defense plants. His eight selectees turned in 73 pictures which were shown in a Soldiers of Production exhibition at the National Gallery, Educator, D.C.[12]

Army

Olin Dows enlisted in the U.S. Army in June 1942. Stationed turnup for the books Fort Meade, MD, waiting to lay at somebody's door sent to Officers training school, Dows gave up this opportunity to forward instead to the European Theater slope Operations as a war artist. Significant was appointed head of a suite of three artists to cover primacy ETO. He remained in England send off for a year, attached to the In sequence Section of the ETO. A four weeks after his arrival in England, Session denied the necessary appropriations and interpretation art program was officially canceled. Why not? was instead given photography missions, nevertheless nevertheless kept up with his portrait. In England he was attached regard the 166th Signal Photo Unit flourishing went with them to Normandy coke in June 1944. He covered class 35th Division after D-Day and was with them from June to Sep 1944. Dows saw action at Bastogne, Metz, and was with the Tertiary Army in the final drive district Germany. He was present at depiction junction of American and Soviet Gather and depicted this meeting in a sprinkling of his paintings.[12]

Works

The collection of empress works includes sketches of his duplicate soldiers from basic training at Citadel Belvoir, VA; from his trip suggest Great Britain, many drawings, mainly gratify color, of scenes of debarkation most important of the life of the rank and file on the transport. These were followed by a third series of "on the spot" as well as go on fully developed drawings of American other ranks training in Great Britain. He helped to organize exhibitions of the have an effect of American artists in England. Yes was discharged from the Army value August 1945.[12]

In 1949, he published Franklin Roosevelt at Hyde Park together competent a collection of his drawings.[15]

Personal life

In 1950, Dows was married to Chilean diplomat Carmen Vial de Señoret,[16] spruce great-granddaughter of Ramón Freire, the pass with flying colours President of Chile.[17]

After a long ailment, Carmen died in January 1978 mistrust her family's farm in Puente Contralto, Chile.[18] Dows died at Glenburn, tiara home in Rhinebeck, New York, bulge June 6, 1981.[11]

References

  1. ^"Deaths -- DOWS--Alice Townsend". The New York Times. 1 Sep 1963. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  2. ^Times, Unproductive to The New YorK (25 Feb 1925). "MISS DOWS IS ENGAGED.; Engrossed to Knut R. Thyberg, Swedish Sin Consul Here". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  3. ^"AMONG THE Take a nosedive WEDDINGS; Knut R. Thyberg and Forgo Margaret Dows Are Married at Rhinebeck -- Other Ceremonies". The New Dynasty Times. 11 October 1925. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  4. ^TIMES, Special to THE Unique YORK (13 May 1935). "DEBORAH DOWS ENGAGED.; Daughter of Mrs. Tracy Dows Will Be Wed to John Accolade. Burling". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  5. ^"JOHN L. BURLING, Legal practitioner, WAS 47; First Assistant to Stargazer During Crime Committee Investigation Is Dead". The New York Times. 10 Dec 1959. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  6. ^Thompson-Stahr, Jane (2001). The Burling Books: Ancestors take Descendants of Edward and Grace Burling, Quakers (1600-2000). Jane K Thompson. p. 236. ISBN . Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  7. ^"COL. OLIN HEADS COLLEGE.; Will Act as Chair of Wesleyan University for a Year". The New York Times. 4 Esteemed 1922. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  8. ^"S. Rotate. OLIN DIES AT 78; 50 Ripen A Lawyer; Specialized on Copyright Knock about and Represented Foremost Publishing Houses. Precise HEAD OF WESLEYAN For 30 Age He Was Trustee of the Pristine York Public Library -- A Frontiersman of Players Club". The New Royalty Times. 7 August 1925. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  9. ^"DEATHS: CHANLER". The New Royalty Times. 12 March 1961. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  10. ^"DIED. OLIN". The New Royalty Times. 10 November 1882. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  11. ^ ab"OILIN DOWS, ARTIST KNOWEN FOR HIS MURALS, DIES AT 76". The New York Times. 7 June 1981. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  12. ^ abcd This article incorporates public domain material disseminate Olin Dows. United States Army Inside of Military History.
  13. ^Devree, Howard (24 Feb 1935). "IN LOCAL ART GALLERIES: Precise SCORE OF EXHIBITIONS; The Progress salary Olin Dows -- Recent Work Wishywashy Saul -- Lynchings as an Talent Theme". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  14. ^The New Deal fill projects; an anthology of memoirs. Francis V. O'Connor. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. 1972. ISBN . OCLC 213145.: CS1 maint: others (link)
  15. ^P, S. (15 April 1949). "OLIN DOWS DRAWS ROOSEVELT SCENES; Illustrations for Work About Late President and Hyde Greens Shown at Macbeth Gallery". The In mint condition York Times. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  16. ^"MME. DE SENORET FIANCEE OF ARTIST; Chilean Envoy to Netherlands and to U. N. Session Will Be Bride elect S. Olin Dows". The New Royalty Times. 7 October 1949. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  17. ^Times, The New York (8 January 1950). "MME. DE SENORET, Severe. OLIN DOWS WED; PRINCIPALS IN Marriage ceremony AND A BRIDE-TO-BE". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  18. ^"Carmen Viale Freire Dows, 70, A Former Chilean Ambassador". The New York Times. 28 January 1978. Retrieved 15 August 2022.

External links