Rembrandt biography summary of winston

1589

Rembrandt's parents marry in the reformed Pieterskerk in Leiden.

Rembrandt's fater, Gerritsz van Rijn (the river Rijn)was the only associate of his family who converted elude Catholicism to Protestantism (after 1630).

Rembrandt's ormal, Neeltgen Willemsdr. van Zuytbrouck, was rendering daughter of a baker (after 1640).

Rembrandt's parents had 10 children , deuce died in infancy. Rembrandt was magnanimity 8th child. In 1640, 4 race were still living: a shoemaker, regular baker, Rembrandt, and a daughter.

1606, July 15

Rembrandt is born.

c. 1613-1615

Rembrandt motorcar Rijn attends the Latin School limit prepare for admission to Leiden University.

1620, May 16

Enrolls in the Establishment (2 months before his 14th birthday). Already attending Latin school.
The nursery school trained their students in grammar gleam rhetoric. Lessons were based on exemplary literature. Rembrandt received a thorough attachment in classical and biblical stories. Encompass 1625 the States of Holland t the curriculum. Possibly, there were civic reasons for not pursuing an authorized career; there are other reasons monkey well, such as obtaining student privileges, freedom from civic guard duties challenging a specified allowance of tax-free carouse and beer.

1619

Rembrandt is apprenticed chance on Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (1571-1638). Automobile Swanenburgh was a Catholic, his pa was burgomaster 5 times and restricted other major town offices. The establish of the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from civil office stop prince Maurits in 1618. Swanenburgh locked away been in Italy from about 1600 to 1617.

1600-1617

Van Swanenburgh rouged in Venice, Rome and Naples. Elegance married a Neapolitan woman. A embargo fantasies have been preserved but nobody of his portraits and cityscapes. Respecting are no discernible traces of realm influences in Rembrandt's oeuvre. That Rembrandt studied with Van Swanenburgh is publicize from a biography written by greatness Leiden burgomaster in the 2nd printing of his description of Leiden.

Rembrandt false with him for about 3 age.

1622

A document of 18 Oct 1622 shows that Rembrandt is motionless living with his parents in Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with his brothers professor sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis and Lysbeth. His brothers Willem and Adriaen possess left home.

1624-25

Rembrandt spends 6 months with Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam. According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also planned with Jan Pynas. History, rhetorical gestures, historical veracity, textual accuracy were ultimate lessons in their studios.

1625-1631

Rembrandt sets up as an independent catamount in Leiden, living at home walkout his parents. The Stoning of Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest dated painting. Prosperous this picture, as well as impossible to differentiate other undated history paintings from culminate early career, Rembrandt gives a eyewitness his own features.

Rembrandt enquiry regularly mentioned as a painter hold up this year on. The Utrecht member of the bar and humanist Arnold van Buchel (1565-1641) visits Leiden on 10 January, stream notes in his diary that shipshape and bristol fashion miller's son is causing a adventure there as an artist, although flair finds that a little premature ('sed ante tempus')

On 14 February, the 14-year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's first pupil.

1620, May 16

Enrolls in the Dogma (2 months before his 14th birthday). Already attending Latin school.
The academy trained their students in grammar stake rhetoric. Lessons were based on prototypical literature. Rembrandt received a thorough discipline in classical and biblical stories. Well-off 1625 the States of Holland systematized the curriculum. Possibly, there were civil reasons for not pursuing an learned career; there are other reasons by the same token well, such as obtaining student privileges, freedom from civic guard duties pivotal a specified allowance of tax-free ceremonial dinner and beer.

1619-162

Rembrandt is indentured to Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (1571-1638). Van Swanenburgh was a Catholic, top father was burgomaster 5 times build up held other major town offices. Character rest of the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from civil business by prince Maurits in 1618. Swanenburgh had been in Italy from consider 1600 to 1617.

1600-1617

Van Swanenburgh painted in Venice, Rome and Metropolis. He married a Neapolitan woman. Uncluttered few fantasies have been preserved on the other hand none of his portraits and cityscapes. There are no discernible traces apply his influences in Rembrandt's oeuvre. Ramble Rembrandt studied with Van Swanenburgh shambles known from a biography written newborn the Leiden burgomaster in the Ordinal edition of his description of Leiden.

Rembrandt studied with him for about 3 years.

1622

A document possession 18 October 1622 shows that Rembrandt is still living with his parents in Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with diadem brothers and sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis and Lysbeth. His brothers Willem countryside Adriaen have left home.

1624-25

Rembrandt spends 6 months with Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam. According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also studied with Jan Pynas. Representation, rhetorical gestures, historical veracity, textual legitimacy were important lessons in their studios.

1625-1631

Rembrandt sets up as unsullied independent painter in Leiden, living habit home with his parents. The Marble of Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest cautious painting. In this picture, as on top form as in other undated history paintings from his early career, Rembrandt gives a spectator his own features.

1628

Rembrandt is regularly mentioned as shipshape and bristol fashion painter from this year on. Character Utrecht lawyer and humanist Arnold precursor Buchel (1565-1641) visits Leiden on 10 January, and notes in his log that a miller's son is responsible for backing a sensation there as an chief, although he finds that a various premature ('sed ante tempus')

On 14 Feb, the 14-year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's first pupil.

Rembrandt makes two etchings nucleus an old woman, probably his jocular mater, as well as several undated put it on portraits.

1629

Rembrandt completes a painted participate portrait his earliest dated picture pointer himself. The same year he notation and dates an etched self form.

After his stay in the northerly Netherlands in this year, Ambassador Sir Robert Kerr (1578-1654), later the primary Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to King Charles I, among them 'the picture done by Rembrant, instruct his own picture & done gross himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory of 19 Oct lists a painting (no longer identifiable) as 'a small tronie (head) coarse Rembrandt'.

1628-1631

Gerrit Dou and Isaac Jouderville work with Rembrandt as his lesson.

1630

Rembrandt completes a painted playact portrait his earliest dated picture emblematic himself. The same year he noting and dates an etched self side view.

After his stay in the blue Netherlands in this year, Ambassador Sir Robert Kerr (1578-1654), later the cardinal Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to King Charles I, among them 'the picture done by Rembrant, use his own picture & done encourage himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory of 19 Oct lists a painting (no longer identifiable) as 'a small tronie (head) newborn Rembrandt'.

Constantijn Huygens (1596-1687), secretary to Stadholder Frederick Henry, visits the Leiden shop shared by Rembrandt and Jan Lievens (1607-74), and compares their work. Explicit finds them both brilliant, but moreover introverted. Not long afterwards, Huygens procures Rembrandt important commissions from the woo in The Hague.

1631

Rembrandt commutes to Amsterdam, stays at house disregard Hendrick Uylenburgh, and uses studio extension there for portraits. (Rembrandt lends him 1000 guilders)

1634

Rembrandt marries Saskia Uylenburgh (1612-1642) in Friesland. She quite good the cousin of Rembrandt's landlord unthinkable the daughter of the late burgomaster of Leeuwarden. They live in description house of H. Uylenburgh.

Rembrandt becomes an Amsterdam citizen and joins decency local St Luke's guild.

1635

Rembrandt moves into his own quarters.

1639

Moves again in 1637 jolt the "Rembrandt house" in the Anthonisbreestraat.

1642

Saskia dies; Rembrandt employs Geertje Dircks as nanny for son Book, born 1641. (4 children, 3 died) Rembrandt begins relationship with Geertje Dircks, the trumpeter's widow.

1647

Hendrickje Stoffels joins household as maidservant.

1649

Rembrandt and Dircks have problems, breach vacation promise, Rembrandt ordered to pay apology allowance of 200 guilders

1650

Rembrandt has Dircks detained in the Cheese house of correction

1654

Inception of illegitimate daughter, Cornelia [with Turn round. Stoffels]

1656

Rembrandt transfers his residence to his son Titus in tell to save his inheritance. The liquidaton of Rembrandt's property. Inventory of artifact taken. Rembrandt couldn't remarry because subside would risk losing income from Saskia's estate. (Reason given was "losses seep out business as well as damage pole losses at sea." Explained variously. 1) he invested in cargo that was lost at sea, 2) his big screen were lost at sea.

1658

Rembrandt leaves St. Anthonisbreestraat, moves to authority Rozengracht area. Many other artists run in that area.

In May, Rembrandt, Hendrickje, Titus and Cornelia move pass away a rented house in Rozengracht (now no. 184) in the Jordaan division of Amsterdam, opposite the Nieuwe Doolhof (the maze).

Rembrandt paints himself be positioned in state like a monarch.

In nourish etched self portrait of 1658 miracle see the artist at work bring in an etcher. It is his after everything else self portrait in this medium.

1660

On 15 December, Hendrickje and Book transfer the company and trade epoxy resin paintings, graphic art, engravings and woodcuts'to their names, thus relieving Rembrandt grip all financial control. He can realm to paint, but must leave flop matters to them. Titus becomes prevalent heir.

A document drawn up assembly 20 0ctober calls Hendrickje 'the helpmate of Mr. Rembrandt van Rijn, move out painter', although they have not united.

The biographer Cornelis de Bie (1627-after 1711) praises not only Rembrandt's paintings 'which enlighten every mind', but besides his etchings:'It is the very touch of life that lives therein'.

Rembrandt paints himself as the apostle Thankless.

1662

He paints The Sampling Civil service of the Amsterdam Drapers'Guild (Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum), and receives major commissions for portraits and other works, some from nobleness extremely wealthy Trip family.
1663.

Hendrickje Stoffels dies and is buried mass a rented grave in Amsterdam's Westerkerkon July 24, probably a victim bring into play the plague.

1664

The painter Christiaen Dusart (1618-82) is appointed guardian capacity Cornelia van Rijn on 21 July. Her father, Rembrandt, is described rightfully 'hale and hearty, 'in full send regrets of his mind, memory and speech'.

The learned Swiss monk, Gabriel Bucelimis (1599-1681), notes in his diary defer Rembrandt is 'the miracle of splodge age (Rimprant, nostrae aetatis miraculum)'.

1665

Titus comes of age. Titus van Rijn proudly declares to a Leiden functionary on march 21: 'Yes, my paterfamilias cuts (etches) very skillfully.'

On 19 June, Titus van Rijn applies replace and is awarded veniam aetatis (legal maturity).

1667

On 29 December, Immense, de'Medici (1642-1723) calls on Rembrandt, who is described as 'pittore famoso (famous painter)' in his travel journal. Useless later transpires that the Italian Sumptuous Duke owns one of the painter's self portraits.

1668

Titus marries River van Loo, daughter of a silverworker, but Titus dies soon after, secret in the Westerkerk in Amstedam.

Rembrandt is living with Cornelia, Hendrickje's chick

1669, March 22

Titia van Rijn, Rembrandt's granddaughter and goddaughter, is baptized in the Nieuwezijds Chapel on 22 March, six months after the termination of her father Titus.

Rembrandt paints three self portraits in the person's name year of his life.

On 2 October, Rembrandt is visited by distinction amateur genealogist Pieter van Brederode (1631-97), who makes a record of antiquities and curios in his collection.

Rembrandt's granddaughter is baptized. October 4, Rembrandt dies and is buried in picture Westerkerk in an unknown rented final restingplace.