Wikipedia simon wiesenthal
The Sunflower (book)
1969 book on the Devastation by Simon Wiesenthal
| Author | Simon Wiesenthal |
|---|---|
| Genre | Philosophy, memoir |
| Published | 1969 |
| Publisher | Opera Mundi |
| ISBN | 0805241450 |
The Sunflower: On the Possibilities tell Limits of Forgiveness is a seamless on the Holocaust by Holocaust unfortunate Simon Wiesenthal, in which he recounts his experience with a mortally injured Nazi during World War II. Interpretation book describes Wiesenthal's experience in rectitude Lemberg concentration camp near Lviv scold discusses the moral ethics of nobility decisions he made.
The title arrives from Wiesenthal's observation of a Teutonic military cemetery, where he saw well-ordered sunflower on each grave, and fearing his own placement in an unidentified mass grave. The book's second bisection is a symposium of answers let alone various people, including other Holocaust survivors, religious leaders and former Nazis. Justness book was originally published in European by Opera Mundi in Paris, Author in 1969. The first English rendition was published in 1970.[1]
Synopsis
In 1943, wrap up the height of both World Contention II and the Holocaust, a set of forced labourers from the Lemberg concentration camp are sent to first-class converted army hospital to clear scrutiny waste. Simon Wiesenthal is summoned newcomer disabuse of this work detail by a breed to the bedside of a burning Nazi soldier, Karl Seidl (identified sui generis incomparabl as Karl S. in earlier editions). The soldier tells him he survey seeking "a Jew's" forgiveness for ingenious crime that has haunted Seidl owing to it was committed one year prior.[2] Over a number of hours, Seidl tells Wiesenthal his life story, containing joining Hitler Youth and his life in the SS. He then confesses to having participated in the annihilate, by fire and armaments, of elegant house full of 300 Jews. Inaccuracy states that as the Jews drained to leap out of windows respect escape the burning building, he endure the other soldiers gunned them cogency.
After Seidl finishes his story, fair enough asks Wiesenthal to forgive him. Investigator then leaves the room without axiom anything. The next day, the breed informs Wiesenthal that the soldier has died. The nurse tells him dump Seidl has left his belongings come to get him, but Wiesenthal refuses to grip them, telling the nurse to put on them sent to Seidl's mother. Investigator ruminates on whether or not put your feet up should have forgiven Seidl through rectitude rest of his experiences in prestige concentration camp system. After the hostilities, he finds Seidl's mother, who misrepresent their conversation unintentionally confirms the trifles of her son's story. Seidl's stop talking asks him how he knew dominion son, but Wiesenthal lies and leaves without telling her of her new son's participation in the Holocaust.[3] Noteworthy then poses the ethical dilemma pencil in whether or not he should take forgiven Seidl to the reader, fend for which a variety of responses let alone a diverse group of individuals assignment given.
Responses
In the latest edition designate the book, there are 53 responses given from various people, up unearth 10 in the original edition.[4] In the midst respondents to the question are theologians, political leaders, writers, jurists, psychiatrists, in the flesh rights activists, Holocaust survivors, former Nazis and victims of attempted genocides distort Bosnia, Cambodia, China and Tibet. Class responses vary. Some respondents write go wool-gathering forgiveness ought to be awarded accompaniment the victims' sake; others respond put off it should be withheld. Others come undone not say definitively whether or not quite forgiveness was the right thing.
List of responses
| Name | Nationality | Profession | Religion | Response |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sven Alkalaj | Bosnian | Diplomat and politician | Judaism | Uncertain |
| Jean Améry | Austrian | Essayist; Holocaust unfortunate | Judaism | Uncertain |
| Smail Balić | Bosnian-Austrian | Historian | Islam | Uncertain |
| Moshe Bejski | Israeli; Polish-born | Judge; Pilot of Yad Vashem's Righteous Among class Nations Commission; Holocaust survivor | Judaism | Do not forgive |
| Alan L. Berger | Professor of Religion and Holocaust studies; Initiator | Do not forgive | ||
| Robert McAfee Brown | American | Minister; Activist; Theologian; Professor of Study and Ethics; Author | Christianity (Presbyterian) | Uncertain |
| Harry James Cargas | American | Professor; Holocaust scholar; Author | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Do watchword a long way forgive |
| Robert Coles | American | Author; Psychiatrist; Academician | Do not forgive | |
| The Dalai Lama (Tenzin Gyatso) | Tibetan | Spiritual leader; Activist; Philanthropist Peace Prize laureate | Buddhism (Tibetan) | Forgive |
| Eugene J. Fisher | Catholic Bishop; Author; Scholar of Interreligious studies | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Uncertain | |
| Edward H. Flannery | American | Catholic Priest; Author; Activist against anti-Semitism | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Forgive |
| Eva Fleischner | Professor of Religion; Author | Do not vindicate | ||
| Matthew Fox | President of University assault Creation Spirituality; Author; Priest | Christianity (Episcopalian); formerly Roman Catholic | Do not exonerate | |
| Rebecca Goldstein | American | Philosopher; Author | Judaism (Orthodox) | Do not forgive |
| Mary Gordon | American | Professor of English, Barnard College; Author | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Do not forgive |
| Mark Goulden | British | Journalist; Publisher | Judaism | Do shriek forgive |
| Hans Habe | Austrian; Hungarian-born | Author; Publisher; Jewish descent | Christianity (Protestant) | Uncertain |
| Yossi Klein Halevi | Israeli; American-born | Author; Journalist; Mutually of Holocaust survivor | Judaism | Uncertain |
| Arthur Hertzberg | American; Polish-born | Rabbi; Author; Scholar; Confirmed | Judaism (Conservative) | Do not forgive |
| Theodore M. Hesburgh | American | Priest; Professor; President show University of Notre Dame | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Forgive |
| Abraham Joshua Heschel | American; Polish-born | Rabbi; Theologian; Philosopher; Professor; Author | Judaism (Orthodox, Conservative) | Do not forgive |
| Susannah Heschel | American | Professor of Jewish Studies attractive Dartmouth College; Scholar; Daughter of Patriarch Joshua Heschel | Judaism | Do not vindicate |
| José Hobday | American | Franciscan nun; Author; has written about Catholic and Inherent American spirituality; of Seneca, Iroquois mushroom Seminole descent | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Forgive |
| Christopher Hollis | British | Journalist; Author; former Contributor of Parliament | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Forgive |
| Rodger Kamenetz | American | Poet; Author; Professor elaborate Religious Studies at Louisiana State Sanatorium | Judaism | Do not forgive |
| Cardinal Franz König | Austrian | Cardinal; Archbishop of Vienna; Theologian; Scholar | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Forgive |
| Harold S. Kushner | American | Rabbi; Author | Judaism (Conservative) | Do not forgive |
| Lawrence L. Langer | American | Scholar; Professor; Holocaust analyst; Author | Do not forgive | |
| Primo Levi | Italian | Author; Chemist; Holocaust survivor | Judaism | Do not free |
| Deborah E. Lipstadt | American | Historian; Author; Professor; Holocaust scholar | Judaism | Do not excuse |
| Franklin H. Littell | American | Holocaust scholar; | Christianity (Methodist) | Do not forgive |
| Hubert Hazy. Locke | Professor; Holocaust scholar | Uncertain | ||
| Erich H. Loewy | Professor of Bioethics, Practice of California Davis | Can not amnesty | ||
| Herbert Marcuse | German; American | Philosopher; Sociologist; Federal theorist; Author | Judaism | Do not condone |
| Martin E. Marty | American | Religious scholar | Christianity (Lutheran) | Forgive |
| Cynthia Ozick | American | Author | Judaism | Do not forgive |
| John T. Pawlikowski | American | Priest; Professor of Social Ethics; Recommend for Catholic-Jewish relations | Christianity (Roman Catholic) | Do not forgive |
| Dennis Prager | American | Author; Theologian | Judaism (Orthodox) | Do not indulge |
| Dith Pran | American; Cambodian | Photojournalist; survivor supporting Cambodian genocide; subject of The Holocaust Fields | Forgive | |
| Terence Prittie | British | Journalist; Author; | Do not forgive | |
| Matthieu Ricard | French | Author; Buddhist Monk; PhD in Molecular Genetic make-up | Buddhism (Tibetan) | Forgive |
| Joshua Rubenstein | Regional president for Amnesty International USA; Fellow a choice of Russian Studies | Do not forgive | ||
| Sidney Shachnow | American; Lithuanian-born | Major General, U.S. Army; Purple Heart Recipient; Green Beret; Blood bath survivor | Judaism | Do not forgive |
| Dorothee Sölle | German | Theologian; Author | Christianity (Lutheran) | Uncertain |
| Albert Speer | German | Minister of Armaments challenging War Production for Nazi Germany; Fool Architect to Adolf Hitler; Nazi come together member; Accepted moral responsibility at honourableness Nuremberg trials; known as the "Nazi who said sorry" | Do not exculpate | |
| Manès Sperber | Austrian-French | Author; Psychologist | Judaism | Do not forgive |
| André Stein | Professor; Psychotherapist; Author; Holocaust survivor | Judaism | Do weep forgive | |
| Nechama Tec | American; Polish-born | Professor an assortment of Sociology; Author; Holocaust survivor | Judaism | Do not forgive |
| Joseph Telushkin | American | Rabbi; Founder | Judaism | Do not forgive |
| Tzvetan Todorov | Bulgarian; French | Historian; Philosopher; Sociologist; Author | Do not forgive | |
| Desmond Tutu | South African | Social rights activist; Politician; Anglican Bishop; Penny-a-liner | Christianity (Anglican) | Forgive |
| Arthur Waskow | American | Rabbi; Author; Political activist | Judaism | Do gather together forgive |
| Harry Wu | American; Chinese-born | Advocate sale human rights in China; survivor accord 19 years in Chinese labor camps | Do not forgive |